Artwork

The Temple of Antoninus and Faustina

The Temple of Antoninus and Faustina, by Francesco Piranesi, chalk, 1784
The Temple of Antoninus and Faustina, by Francesco Piranesi, chalk, 1784

The Temple of Antoninus and Faustina is a chalk drawing by the Romanticist artist Francesco Piranesi. It dates from 1784 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Francesco Piranesi's 1784 drawing, The Temple of Antoninus and Faustina, is a black chalk on paper work depicting an ancient temple in a state of grandeur and decay.

Subject & Meaning

The subject is a Roman temple, specifically dedicated to Antoninus and Faustina, conveying a sense of historical and architectural monumentality. The inclusion of small figures at the base underscores the structure's imposing scale.

Technique & Style

Executed primarily in black chalk, the drawing features faint lines and nuanced shading to achieve depth. The style blends precision with expressive rendering of textures and deterioration.

History & Provenance

Created in 1784, the drawing shows signs of extensive handling over time, evident in the worn paper. Further provenance details are not provided.

Context

This work aligns with Piranesi's oeuvre of dramatic architectural sketches, often emphasizing the contrast between ancient grandeur and the effects of time.

Artist & collection

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.