Artwork
Perefixe de Beaumont
Perefixe de Beaumont is an ink print by the Baroque artist Nicolas Pitau I. It dates from 1666 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.
About this work
Overview
The composition is set against an unadorned background, while the oval’s perimeter is embellished with a star motif and cross‑hatched detailing.
Nicolas Pitau I’s 1666 engraving, titled *Perefixe de Beaumont*, presents a formal portrait of a dignified gentleman. Rendered in monochrome, the image is confined within a circular frame bordered by a textured weave, with a coat of arms positioned beneath. The composition is set against an unadorned background, while the oval’s perimeter is embellished with a star motif and cross‑hatched detailing.
Subject & Meaning
The sitter, identifiable by a dark collar and a star‑shaped brooch, appears solemn and authoritative, suggesting a status of rank or office. The inclusion of heraldic elements below the portrait reinforces his lineage or official capacity, a common practice in 17th‑century portraiture to convey identity and social standing.
Technique & Style
Pitau employs delicate, fine lines to model light and shadow, giving the facial features a three‑dimensional quality. The cross‑hatching and stippled textures create tonal variation, a hallmark of mid‑1600s engraving that allowed for nuanced rendering of fabrics and skin within the constraints of a single plate.
History & Provenance
Created in 1666, the print belongs to the period when Pitau was active in Paris, working for prominent publishers. While specific ownership records are scarce, the work’s survival in museum collections indicates its circulation among collectors of engraved portraiture during the late Baroque era.
Context
Engraved portraiture in the 17th century served both documentary and decorative purposes, often used to disseminate images of notable individuals. Pitau’s execution reflects the French printmaking tradition that emphasized precision and clarity, aligning with contemporary expectations for official likenesses.
Artist & collection
