Artwork

The tenant farmer's rent

The tenant farmer's rent, by Quirijn van Brekelenkam, oil, 1660
The tenant farmer's rent, by Quirijn van Brekelenkam, oil, 1660

The tenant farmer's rent is an oil painting by the Dutch Golden Age artist Quirijn van Brekelenkam. It dates from 1660 and is held in the collection of the Rijksmuseum.

About this work

Overview

The Tenant Farmer’s Rent is a Dutch Golden Age genre painting created by Quirijn van Brekelenkam in 1660, executed in oil paint. It captures a mundane yet significant moment in the life of a peasant household.

Subject & Meaning

The painting portrays a tenant farmer paying rent, highlighting the everyday realities of rural life during the Dutch Baroque period. The scene conveys a sense of solemnity and quiet contemplation, emphasizing the importance of the transaction.

Technique & Style

Van Brekelenkam utilizes chiaroscuro to add depth and dimension, focusing attention on the central figures. The style reflects the influence of the Leiden fijnschilders, known for meticulous detail, likely honed during his training under Gerard Dou.

History & Provenance

Created in 1660 by Quirijn van Brekelenkam, a Dutch Baroque painter active in Leiden from the 1640s, the work is now part of the Rijksmuseum’s collection.

Context

As a genre scene, it aligns with the Dutch Golden Age’s emphasis on depicting ordinary life. The contrast between the farmer’s simple attire and the formal dress of the rent collector subtly underscores social hierarchies of the time.

Artist & collection

Artist

Quirijn van Brekelenkam

Quirijn or Quiringh Gerritsz van Brekelenkam (1622/29, Zwammerdam – 1669/79, Leiden) was a Dutch Baroque genre painter.

Rijksmuseum

Museum

Rijksmuseum

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This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Rijksmuseum open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.