Artwork
Louis XIV and Mlle. De La Valliere

Louis XIV and Mlle. De La Valliere is an unspecified painting by Raymond Monvoisin. It dates from 1840 and is held in the collection of the National Museum of Fine Arts, Argentina.
About this work
Overview
Raymond Monvoisin’s oil painting, dated around 1840, portrays the French monarch Louis XIV alongside Louise de La Vallière. Executed in a romanticized outdoor setting, the work now belongs to the collection of the National Museum of Fine Arts in Buenos Aires.
Subject & Meaning
The composition presents the king seated in a dark, tree‑laden backdrop, while the former mistress, dressed in a white and red gown with an elaborate hat, stands beside him. A small white dog appears behind the monarch, adding a domestic touch to the scene.
Technique & Style
Monvoisin employs a contrast between the deep, shadowy foliage and the luminous attire of the figures, emphasizing their elegance. The palette balances rich dark tones with brighter reds and whites, and the rendering of fabrics and foliage reflects the academic style prevalent in mid‑nineteenth‑century French painting.
History & Provenance
Created circa 1840, the canvas eventually entered the Argentine national collection, where it is displayed as part of the museum’s European paintings. Its acquisition reflects the 19th‑century interest in French historical subjects among South American institutions.
Artist & collection
Museum
National Museum of Fine Arts, Argentina
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