Artwork

The poet crowned by two apes at the feast of the animals

The poet crowned by two apes at the feast of the animals, by Roelant Savery, oil, 1623
The poet crowned by two apes at the feast of the animals, by Roelant Savery, oil, 1623

The poet crowned by two apes at the feast of the animals is an oil painting by the Dutch Golden Age artist Roelant Savery. It dates from 1623 and is held in the collection of the Rijksmuseum.

About this work

Overview

Created in 1623 by the Flemish‑born Dutch painter Roelant Savery, this oil on canvas belongs to the landscape tradition of the Dutch Golden Age. The work is part of the Rijksmuseum’s collection and depicts a fantastical gathering in which a robed figure is crowned by two apes while a multitude of animals observe the ceremony.

Subject & Meaning

At the centre of the composition a solemn individual sits on a rock, his expression grave, as two apes raise a crown above his head. Around him a diverse assembly of birds, mammals and other creatures appears to celebrate the moment, suggesting an allegorical commentary on the relationship between humanity and the natural world.

Technique & Style

Savery employs a finely detailed naturalistic style, rendering fur, feathers and foliage with meticulous brushwork. The palette balances earthy tones with brighter accents for the birds, while the layered landscape background creates depth, typical of his reputation for precise animal studies.

History & Provenance

The painting was produced during Savery’s most productive period in the Netherlands, when he supplied a range of animal and landscape works to a growing market for exotic subjects. It entered the Rijksmuseum’s holdings in the early twentieth century, where it has remained on public display.

Context

The early seventeenth century saw a surge of interest in exotic fauna and allegorical scenes that blended human and animal realms. Savery’s work reflects this trend, combining a narrative tableau with the scientific curiosity of the era, aligning him with contemporaries who explored similar themes of nature’s diversity.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Roelant Savery

Artist

Roelant Savery

Roelant Savery (or Roeland(t) Maertensz Saverij, or de Savery, or many variants; 1576 – buried 25 February 1639) was a Flanders-born Dutch Golden Age painter.

Rijksmuseum

Museum

Rijksmuseum

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This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Rijksmuseum open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.