Artwork
Louis, Chevalier de Toussard
Louis, Chevalier de Toussard is an ink print by Max Rosenthal. It dates from 1900 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.
About this work
Overview
Max Rosenthal’s mezzotint, dated 1900, presents a formal portrait of Louis, Chevalier de Toussard. The print captures the chevalier in period attire, standing with a composed bearing that reflects the conventions of early‑nineteenth‑century portraiture. The image serves as a visual record of the individual’s rank and the aesthetic preferences of the era in which Rosenthal worked.
Subject & Meaning
The sitter, Louis de Toussard, is identified by his title of chevalier and by the array of insignia displayed on his chest. The careful rendering of his uniform and medals underscores his military status and the social esteem attached to such honors, offering viewers insight into the values of honor and service that defined his public identity.
Technique & Style
Executed in mezzotint, the work relies on a rich tonal range achieved through meticulous scraping and burnishing of the copper plate. Rosenthal’s handling of light and shadow creates a velvety depth, while the fine incisions that delineate the fabric and decorations reveal his command of the medium’s capacity for detailed, almost painterly effects.
History & Provenance
Created at the turn of the twentieth century, the print reflects Rosenthal’s later career, during which he produced a series of portrait prints of notable figures. While specific ownership records are limited, the work has been catalogued among Rosenthal’s printed portraits and is referenced in collections documenting American mezzotint production of the period.
Context
Mezzotint, once a primary method for reproducing oil paintings, experienced a revival among American artists in the late nineteenth century as a means of celebrating distinguished individuals. Rosenthal’s choice of this medium for a military portrait aligns with contemporary trends that favored the technique’s capacity to render subtle gradations of tone, suitable for depicting uniforms and medals with fidelity.
Artist & collection
