Artwork

A Male Nude, Half Reclining

A Male Nude, Half Reclining, by Matteo Rosselli, chalk, 1623
A Male Nude, Half Reclining, by Matteo Rosselli, chalk, 1623

A Male Nude, Half Reclining is a chalk drawing by the Baroque artist Matteo Rosselli. It dates from 1623 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art. Created in 1623, this drawing presents a solitary male figure in a half‑reclining posture.

About this work

Overview

Created in 1623, this drawing presents a solitary male figure in a half‑reclining posture. Executed with red chalk on a light brown laid paper, the composition is compact and focuses entirely on the body's form, offering a quiet study of anatomy and pose rather than narrative content.

Subject & Meaning

The work portrays a nude man lying on his side, one arm supporting his head, suggesting a moment of repose. While lacking overt symbolism, the relaxed stance invites contemplation of the human body's natural grace and the artist’s interest in exploring the fundamentals of figure drawing.

Technique & Style

Employing a restrained red chalk line, the artist builds volume through subtle shading and delicate hatching, achieving a soft transition reminiscent of sfumato without heavy modeling. The brown ground enhances the warm tonal quality, allowing the figure’s contours to emerge with clarity while maintaining a controlled, naturalistic appearance.

History & Provenance

Matteo Rosselli, an Italian painter active in early 17th‑century Florence, is better known for large historical canvases. This drawing belongs to a series of preparatory studies he produced, reflecting his practice of refining human anatomy for larger works. The piece remains documented as part of Rosselli’s oeuvre, illustrating his versatility beyond monumental painting.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Matteo Rosselli

Artist

Matteo Rosselli

Matteo Rosselli (10 August 1578 – 18 January 1650) was an Italian painter of the late Florentine Counter-Mannerism and early Baroque. He is best known however for his highly populated grand-manner historical paintings.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.