Artwork

Holy Family

Holy Family, by Caspar Rutz, 1550
Holy Family, by Caspar Rutz, 1550

Holy Family is a print by Caspar Rutz. It dates from 1550 and is held in the collection of the Victoria and Albert Museum.

About this work

Overview

This paper print presents a domestic scene of the Holy Family, with the Virgin Mary cradling the infant Jesus, a toddler reaching toward them, and Joseph observing from nearby. The composition conveys a quiet intimacy, emphasized by the gentle modeling of faces and the soft drapery of their garments.

Subject & Meaning

The image captures a tender moment among the biblical family, highlighting maternal care and paternal guardianship. The inclusion of the young child, often identified as the infant John the Baptist, adds a narrative layer of future prophetic connection, while the overall mood underscores themes of devotion and familial unity.

Technique & Style

Executed in a monochrome print, the work employs pronounced chiaroscuro, with deep shadows contrasting against illuminated areas to give the figures a sculptural presence. The handling of line and tone creates smooth transitions that model the forms, while the delicate rendering of cloth folds enhances the sense of three‑dimensional space.

History & Provenance

The print is derived from a design originally conceived by the late‑sixteenth‑century painter Federigo Barocci, whose compositions were frequently reproduced in print form. The plate bears the inscription of Jasper Rutz, indicating his role as the engraver or publisher responsible for this particular impression.

Artist & collection

Artist

Caspar Rutz

Caspar Rutz was the kind of printmaker who kept a messy drawer full of ink-stained scraps.