Artwork

Alexander Contee Hanson

Alexander Contee Hanson, by Charles Balthazar Julien Févret de Saint-Mémin, ink, 1804
Alexander Contee Hanson, by Charles Balthazar Julien Févret de Saint-Mémin, ink, 1804

Alexander Contee Hanson is an ink print by the Romanticist artist Charles Balthazar Julien Févret de Saint-Mémin. It dates from 1804 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art. The work is a black‑and‑white mezzotint and engraving printed on wove paper, later mounted to a brown wove backing.

About this work

Overview

The work is a black‑and‑white mezzotint and engraving printed on wove paper, later mounted to a brown wove backing. Measuring just 5.72 × 5.72 cm, the piece presents a compact, detailed likeness of Alexander Contee Hanson.

Subject & Meaning

The image depicts Alexander Contee Hanson, a prominent early‑19th‑century American politician and journalist. He is shown in formal attire, his expression solemn, reflecting the dignified presentation typical of portraiture intended for personal or official remembrance.

Technique & Style

Created through mezzotint—a tonal printmaking process that allows for subtle gradations of light and shadow—the artist achieved fine detail in the subject’s facial features and clothing. The accompanying engraving adds line work that sharpens the overall composition.

History & Provenance

The print dates from 1804, a period when mezzotint was popular for reproducing portraits. While the original artist’s identity is not recorded, the work has been preserved as part of collections documenting early American political figures.

Context

During the early 1800s, printed portraits served both as a means of disseminating the images of notable individuals and as personal mementos. The small format suggests it may have been intended for private ownership rather than public display.

Artist & collection

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.