Artwork

Portrait of Friedrich I van Pruisen (1657-1713)

Portrait of Friedrich I van Pruisen (1657-1713), by Samuel Blesendorf, copper, 1696
Portrait of Friedrich I van Pruisen (1657-1713), by Samuel Blesendorf, copper, 1696

Portrait of Friedrich I van Pruisen (1657-1713) is a copper painting by Samuel Blesendorf. It dates from 1696 and is held in the collection of the Rijksmuseum.

About this work

Overview

This circular portrait on copper, created in 1696 by Samuel Blesendorf, captures the likeness of Friedrich I of Prussia (1657-1713). Now part of the Rijksmuseum's collection, the work focuses attention on the subject's face and upper body against a plain background.

Subject & Meaning

The portrait depicts Friedrich I, the first King of Prussia, dressed in attire reflective of his status: a white lace collar and a dark, intricately accented coat with red and blue highlights. His direct gaze and formal attire convey regal presence.

Technique & Style

Executed on a copper plate, the portrait showcases Blesendorf's use of muted colors, with notable fading and spotting due to aging. Despite this, the subject's face remains vivid, drawing the viewer's eye. The overall style emphasizes simplicity and clarity, allowing the king's likeness to dominate.

History & Provenance

Painted in 1696, the portrait's early history is not detailed here, but it is currently housed at the Rijksmuseum, indicating its recognition as a significant historical and artistic piece.

Context

As a portrait of Friedrich I, the work provides a visual record of 17th-century Prussian royalty. The choice of copper as a medium was common for portraits of the time due to its durability and the fine detail it allowed.

Legacy

While specific influences or direct artistic legacies of this portrait are not highlighted, it remains an important example of Samuel Blesendorf's oeuvre and a historical document of Friedrich I's reign.

Artist & collection

Artist

Samuel Blesendorf

Samuel Blesendorf (1633–1699) was an artist, born in Berlin.

Rijksmuseum

Museum

Rijksmuseum

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This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Rijksmuseum open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.