Artwork

Caernarvon Castle (Night)

Caernarvon Castle (Night), by Paul Sandby, ink, 1776
Caernarvon Castle (Night), by Paul Sandby, ink, 1776

Caernarvon Castle (Night) is an ink print by the Romanticist artist Paul Sandby. It dates from 1776 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Caernarvon Castle (Night) is a 1776 print by Paul Sandby, combining etching, aquatint, and lift-ground aquatint techniques on laid paper in brown ink. The work depicts Caernarvon Castle in Wales under nighttime conditions.

Subject & Meaning

The print captures Caernarvon Castle at night, contrasting its dark, medieval silhouette against a softly glowing sky, with scattered ground-level lights. This nocturnal scene evokes a sense of tranquility and historical depth.

Technique & Style

Sandby employed aquatint to achieve deep, velvety shadows, while etching and lift-ground aquatint contributed to the overall texture and detail. The brown ink on laid paper lends the piece a warm, antiquated appearance.

History & Provenance

Created in 1776 by Paul Sandby, a founding Royal Academy member and English landscape artist, the print exists in multiple copies due to its nature. Sandby's dual background in mapmaking and art influenced his detailed landscape renderings.

Context

As a landscape artist and mapmaker, Sandby's work reflects 18th-century interests in British heritage and landscapes. This piece, with its nocturnal theme, also touches on the era's artistic explorations of light and shadow.

Legacy

Caernarvon Castle (Night) contributes to Sandby's reputation for innovative printmaking techniques, particularly in landscape depiction. It remains part of his notable body of work on paper, appealing to those interested in his style and period landscape art.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Paul Sandby

Artist

Paul Sandby

Paul Sandby, (1731 – 7 November 1809) was an English mapmaker and painter who specialised in landscape art. Along with his older brother Thomas Sandby, he was one of the founding members of the Royal Academy in 1768.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.