Artwork

The Encounter (Recontre)

The Encounter (Recontre), by Théophile Alexandre Steinlen, ink, 1902
The Encounter (Recontre), by Théophile Alexandre Steinlen, ink, 1902

The Encounter (Recontre) is an ink print by Théophile Alexandre Steinlen. It dates from 1902 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

The Encounter (Recontre), an etching by Théophile Alexandre Steinlen, dates from 1902. Characterized by expressive linework, it reflects the artist's Art Nouveau style and engagement with social themes.

Subject & Meaning

The etching depicts two women in close proximity, facing opposite directions. Their attire—a high-necked dress with rolled sleeves and a wide-brimmed hat with a long coat—suggests a contrast or nuanced interaction, though the exact nature of their encounter remains interpretively open.

Technique & Style

Steinlen employed direct scratching into a copper plate to achieve a distinctive rough, grainy texture. The crisscrossed background, resembling woven fabric, underscores the emphasis on tactile mark-making over smooth ink application, aligning with Art Nouveau's organic and expressive tendencies.

History & Provenance

Created in 1902 by Steinlen, a Swiss-born French artist known for politically engaged works, often published in anarchist and socialist outlets. Specific provenance details for *The Encounter* are not provided.

Context

Emerging from the late 19th to early 20th century's social and artistic landscape, *The Encounter* situates itself within the Art Nouveau movement and the artist's broader thematic focus on urban life and social interactions.

Legacy

While *The Encounter*'s individual impact is not detailed, it contributes to Steinlen's overall legacy as a prolific printmaker and painter who infused Art Nouveau with political and social consciousness.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Théophile Alexandre Steinlen

Artist

Théophile Alexandre Steinlen

Théophile Alexandre Steinlen (November 10, 1859 – December 13, 1923), was a Swiss-born French Art Nouveau painter and printmaker. He was politically engaged and collaborated with the anarchist and socialist press.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.