Artwork
Sketch of Arm and Sketch of Two Hands

Sketch of Arm and Sketch of Two Hands is a gouache drawing by the Romanticist artist Thomas Hovenden. It dates from 1867 and is held in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art.
About this work
Overview
Created in 1867, *Sketch of Arm and Sketch of Two Hands* is a preparatory drawing by Thomas Hovenden. Executed in graphite with touches of white gouache on tan wove paper, the work records a female figure’s forearm and two hands in a brief, exploratory manner. It exemplifies the artist’s habit of producing studies that would later inform larger narrative paintings.
Subject & Meaning
The drawing isolates a woman’s bent arm and a pair of hands—one relaxed, the other grasping—capturing a moment of quiet gesture. By focusing on the anatomy and subtle expression of the hands, Hovenden emphasizes the emotive potential of ordinary bodily details, a motif that recurs in his genre and domestic scenes.
Technique & Style
Hovenden employed light, fluid graphite lines to map the contours of the arm and hands, while white gouache supplies soft highlights that suggest the sheen of skin. The tan paper provides a muted ground that enhances the contrast of the drawing’s delicate shading, reinforcing the sketch’s provisional character.
History & Provenance
Thomas Hovenden, an Irish‑born artist who built his career in the United States, was known for historical, domestic, and genre works, often featuring African American subjects. This 1867 study was retained as part of his working material and now belongs to the American Wing collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, where it is displayed as an example of his preparatory process.
Artist & collection
Artist
Thomas Hovenden (December 28, 1840 – August 14, 1895) was an Irish-born painter and teacher who spent most of his life in the United States.

















![Man on a Horse [verso], by Jean Honoré Fragonard](https://artifactworldgallery.com/img/jean-honore-fragonard--man-on-a-horse-verso--7bf78fe7013dcb54-w320.webp)

