Artwork

Symbols of Longevity: Deer under Peach and Pine

Symbols of Longevity: Deer under Peach and Pine, by Toda Tadanaka, unspecified, 1801
Symbols of Longevity: Deer under Peach and Pine, by Toda Tadanaka, unspecified, 1801

Symbols of Longevity: Deer under Peach and Pine is an unspecified painting by the Nihonga artist Toda Tadanaka. It dates from 1801 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art.

About this work

Overview

This pair of hanging scrolls, titled 'Symbols of Longevity: Deer under Peach and Pine', presents a serene natural scene rich in symbolic elements associated with long life and immortality in Japanese art.

Subject & Meaning

The composition features peaches (symbols of immortality), evergreen pines, and bright red mushrooms (associated with longevity and immortality). Two deer, one grooming itself while the other sits nearby, reference the medicinal properties of deer antlers, believed to promote health. A waterfall in one scroll symbolizes the abundance and flexibility of life.

Technique & Style

Painted in the Nagasaki style, characterized by colorful bird-and-flower motifs influenced by Chinese painters active in Nagasaki during the Edo period, the work showcases vibrant, detailed renderings of natural elements.

History & Provenance

Created by Toda Tadanaka, a military leader and son of the ruler of Noto province, who was trained by Mori Ransai, a renowned painter of the Nagasaki style.

Context

The Nagasaki style, reflecting the cultural exchange through the port city of Nagasaki, influences the artwork's aesthetic, blending Japanese and Chinese artistic traditions of the Edo period (1615-1868).

Legacy

While specific legacy details of this piece are not provided, it contributes to the broader tradition of Japanese bird-and-flower painting, with thematic and stylistic parallels to works by artists like Nagasawa Rosetsu.

Artist & collection

Artist

Toda Tadanaka

Toda Tadanaka (1761–1823) was a Japanese artist.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Cleveland Museum of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.