Artwork

The Old Gentlemen (Les vieux messieurs)

The Old Gentlemen (Les vieux messieurs), by Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec, ink, 1894
The Old Gentlemen (Les vieux messieurs), by Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec, ink, 1894

The Old Gentlemen (Les vieux messieurs) is an ink print by the Impressionist artist Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec. It dates from 1894 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art. Henri de Toulouse‑Lautrec produced the lithograph *The Old Gentlemen* (Les vieux messieurs) in 1894.

About this work

Overview

Henri de Toulouse‑Lautrec produced the lithograph *The Old Gentlemen* (Les vieux messieurs) in 1894. Executed in black ink on a sheet of Japan paper, the work presents a brief, gestural study of two elderly men dressed in formal attire. The piece exemplifies the artist’s interest in capturing fleeting moments and the character of his subjects through line rather than elaborate detail.

Subject & Meaning

The composition features a pair of senior gentlemen strolling together. One figure carries a cane, wears a tall black top hat and a long coat; the other dons a smaller hat and a dark scarf. Their loosely rendered faces and relaxed postures suggest a casual conversation or shared observation, inviting viewers to consider the social rituals of late‑19th‑century Parisian life.

Technique & Style

Created with lithographic printing, the image relies on bold, sketchy lines that convey movement and personality. The use of Japan paper provides a smooth, absorbent surface that accentuates the fluidity of the ink. Toulouse‑Lautrec’s approach emphasizes expressive contour over precise modeling, a hallmark of his work that seeks psychological depth through minimal means.

History & Provenance

The print emerged during a prolific period when Toulouse‑Lautrec was documenting the varied strata of Parisian society. While the work was not part of a larger series, it reflects his ongoing exploration of everyday figures. Its early exhibition history is modest, and the piece has since entered public and private collections that focus on French printmaking of the 1890s.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec

Artist

Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec

Comte Henri Marie Raymond de Toulouse-Lautrec-Montfa (24 November 1864 – 9 September 1901), known as Toulouse-Lautrec (French: ), was a French painter, printmaker, draughtsman, caricaturist, and illustrator.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.