Artwork

James I

James I, by Unknown 19th Century, ink, 1850
James I, by Unknown 19th Century, ink, 1850

James I is an ink print by the Romanticist artist Unknown 19th Century. It dates from 1850 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

James I is an engraving portrait depicting the monarch with distinctive facial hair and attire, surrounded by symbolic elements and Latin inscriptions.

Subject & Meaning

The subject, James I, is portrayed with a large beard, curly wig, ornate collar with chains, and a dark hat, conveying regality. A curved banner above his head bears Latin terms such as 'Rex' (King) and 'Magnus' (Great), emphasizing his title and stature. Flanking figures symbolize peace and power, underscoring his reign's attributes.

Technique & Style

Executed in black-and-white, the engraving showcases intricate line work, particularly in the textures of the beard, wig, and clothing. The overall style is characteristic of period portraiture, blending realism with symbolic embellishments.

History & Provenance

Limited information is provided on the engraving's historical context or ownership history. The presence of Latin at the bottom, difficult to decipher, suggests potential for further interpretive insight into its creation or purpose.

Context

This work reflects the early modern European tradition of engraved portraits of monarchs, used for dissemination and legitimation of royal image. The inclusion of peace and power symbols may allude to specific policies or ideals of James I's reign.

Legacy

While not individually renowned, this engraving contributes to the broader legacy of James I's visual representation in art history, illustrating how monarchs were portrayed to convey authority and ideology.

Artist & collection

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.