Artwork

A scroll-painting

A scroll-painting, by Unknown, paint, 1860
A scroll-painting, by Unknown, paint, 1860

A scroll-painting is a paint painting by the Patna School of Painting artist Unknown. It dates from 1860 and is held in the collection of the Victoria and Albert Museum.

About this work

Overview

This 1860 scroll painting from Mysore depicts a vibrant religious procession in honor of Shiva, led by Krishnaraja Wadiyar, Raja of Mysore, atop a decorated elephant.

Subject & Meaning

The procession, featuring Krishnaraja Wadiyar at its forefront, showcases the ruler's devotion to Shiva. The inclusion of British military figures, such as Colonel Mark Cubbon, highlights the complex political dynamics of the time, reflecting both Mysore's cultural traditions and its relationship with British colonial powers.

Technique & Style

The painting employs a distinctive, bold color layering technique, akin to collage, creating a visually striking effect. The use of tiger stripes on the elephant's howdah and headdress nods to the legacy of Tipu Sultan, incorporating a symbol of Mysore's past into the contemporary scene.

History & Provenance

Originally misattributed to Raja Sarabhoji of Tanjore, the scroll is now correctly associated with Krishnaraja Wadiyar's reign. The artwork's history intersects with the aftermath of the Siege of Seringapatam (1799), following which the British influenced Mysore's governance, with Krishnaraja Wodeyar III installed as a minor.

Context

The procession scene reflects the religious and cultural practices of Mysore during the 19th century, with elements like dancing girls, musicians, and temple cars bearing deities (Durga, Shiva in various forms). The British presence underscores the era's colonial context.

Legacy

Now housed at the Victoria and Albert Museum, this scroll offers a unique glimpse into the intersection of religious, cultural, and colonial dynamics in 19th-century Mysore, making it a significant artifact for understanding the region's history and artistic traditions.

Artist & collection

Artist

Unknown

entity whose identity is not known