Artwork

Celebrations of Krishna's Birth, from a Bhagavata Purana

Celebrations of Krishna's Birth, from a Bhagavata Purana, by Unknown, unspecified, 1728
Celebrations of Krishna's Birth, from a Bhagavata Purana, by Unknown, unspecified, 1728

Celebrations of Krishna's Birth, from a Bhagavata Purana is an unspecified painting by the Baroque artist Unknown. It dates from 1728 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art. This painting depicts the clandestine arrival of infant Krishna in the village of Vraj, where he was hidden from King Kamsa.

About this work

Overview

This painting depicts the clandestine arrival of infant Krishna in the village of Vraj, where he was hidden from King Kamsa. Executed in the distinctive style of the Mankot kingdom, the work features bold, profiled figures set against a vibrant yellow background.

Subject & Meaning

The scene commemorates a pivotal moment in Krishna's early life, as he is smuggled to safety among cowherders to evade Kamsa's wrath, fulfilling a prophecy that foretold the king's demise at Krishna's hands. Figures including musicians, villagers, Nanda (Krishna's adoptive father), and a saluting soldier converge to welcome the infant.

Technique & Style

Characterized by the Mankot style, the painting employs a bold aesthetic with flat, profiled figures that resemble cut-outs, yet exhibit energetic facial expressions and detailed instruments against a uniformly intense yellow ground.

History & Provenance

Originating from the Hindu kingdom of Mankot in the western Himalayan foothills, this painting is part of a Bhagavata Purana manuscript, reflecting the region's unique artistic traditions under local royal patronage.

Context

Created for the rulers of Mankot, this work represents the regional Pahari school of art, distinguishable by its use of bright colors and simplistic forms, contrasting with more refined styles of the time.

Legacy

As part of the Pahari tradition, this painting influences the understanding of northern Indian art's regional diversity, encouraging comparisons with other Pahari kingdoms' artistic outputs.

Artist & collection

Artist

Unknown

entity whose identity is not known

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Cleveland Museum of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.