Artwork
Hamza arrives in Mecca
Hamza arrives in Mecca is a paint painting by the Mughal Painting artist Unknown. It dates from 1570 and is held in the collection of the Victoria and Albert Museum.
About this work
Overview
This painting, 'Hamza arrives in Mecca', is one of the surviving illustrations from the Hamzanama, a multi-volume manuscript commissioned by Mughal emperor Akbar in the 16th century.
Subject & Meaning
The scene depicts Hamza, a heroic figure loosely based on the uncle of the Prophet Muhammad, arriving in Mecca with a large entourage, illustrating one episode in his fantastical adventures against the enemies of Islam.
Technique & Style
The faces of all living beings in the painting have been deliberately obliterated, likely in the 19th century, leaving the figures without distinct features.
History & Provenance
Work on the Hamzanama began around 1562 and took 15 years to complete. Originally containing 1400 illustrations, fewer than 200 survive today.
Artist & collection
Domestic Scene
Giacomo and Cardinal Marco, investing Andrea, Abbot of San Zeno, with his Benefice
The Nymph of Fontainebleau
Portrait of a Woman
Madonna and Child with Saints in the Enclosed Garden
Venus and Minerva
Family Group of Four on Sofa
Wall painting from Room H of the Villa of P. Fannius Synistor at Boscoreale
