Artwork
Husain Quli and Akbar
Husain Quli and Akbar is a paint painting by the Mughal Painting artist Basawan. It dates from 1592 and is held in the collection of the Victoria and Albert Museum. This painting is part of a double-page composition illustrating the Akbarnama, the official chronicle of Mughal Emperor Akbar's reign.
About this work
Overview
This painting is part of a double-page composition illustrating the Akbarnama, the official chronicle of Mughal Emperor Akbar's reign. It depicts a scene from 1572 where General Husain Quli Khan Jahan presents prisoners to Akbar after a successful campaign in Gujarat.
Subject & Meaning
The scene shows prisoners, dressed in animal skins and wearing neck chains, kneeling before Akbar on his throne. The humiliating attire signifies their defeat and subjugation, highlighting Akbar's military triumph.
Technique & Style
The composition was designed by Basawan, a prominent Mughal court artist, and executed by Mansur, who demonstrated skill in depicting animals. The work showcases the artistic expertise characteristic of the Mughal imperial atelier.
History & Provenance
The Akbarnama was commissioned by Akbar and written by Abu'l Fazl between 1590 and 1596. The V&A's partial copy was likely illustrated between 1592 and 1595. The manuscript remained in the Mughal royal library until it was acquired by Major General John Clarke in India and later purchased by the V&A in 1896.
Artist & collection
Artist
Basāwan, or Basāvan, was an Indian miniature painter in the Mughal style. He was known by his contemporaries as a skilled colorist and keen observer of human nature, and for his use of portraiture in the illustrations…
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