Artwork

Italian Buildings on a Hillside

Italian Buildings on a Hillside, by Joseph-Marie Vien, graphite, 1747
Italian Buildings on a Hillside, by Joseph-Marie Vien, graphite, 1747

Italian Buildings on a Hillside is a graphite drawing by the Baroque artist Joseph-Marie Vien. It dates from 1747 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Italian Buildings on a Hillside is a 1747 drawing by Joseph-Marie Vien, a French painter who later held the position of Premier peintre du Roi.

Subject & Meaning

The drawing depicts a landscape with classical or rustic buildings on a hillside, surrounded by trees and bushes, and a winding river below. The scene reflects the mid-18th-century European interest in Italianate subjects.

Technique & Style

Executed in graphite on laid paper, the sketch features loose, quick lines and a limited black-and-white palette, characteristic of a rapid study. The style is consistent with the artistic practices of the Baroque period.

History & Provenance

Created in 1747, the drawing predates Vien's appointment as Premier peintre du Roi, which he held from 1789 to 1791.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Joseph-Marie Vien

Artist

Joseph-Marie Vien

Joseph-Marie Vien (18 June 1716 – 27 March 1809) was a French painter. He was the last holder of the post of Premier peintre du Roi, serving from 1789 to 1791, before it was abolished during the French Revolution.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.