Artwork

Landscape with wheat sheaves and rising moon

Landscape with wheat sheaves and rising moon, by Vincent van Gogh, oil, 1889
Landscape with wheat sheaves and rising moon, by Vincent van Gogh, oil, 1889

Landscape with wheat sheaves and rising moon is an oil painting by the Post-Impressionist artist Vincent van Gogh. It dates from 1889 and is held in the collection of the Kröller-Müller Museum. Painted in 1889, this oil-on-canvas work depicts a quiet rural scene at twilight.

About this work

Overview

Painted in 1889, this oil-on-canvas work depicts a quiet rural scene at twilight. Vincent van Gogh captured a field of harvested wheat, arranged in upright sheaves, beneath a luminous moon. The composition balances earth and sky with a sense of stillness, emphasizing the transition from day to night through color and light. It resides today in the Kröller-Müller Museum in the Netherlands.

Subject & Meaning

The painting centers on the agricultural cycle—wheat sheaves, symbols of harvest and labor, rest under the quiet gaze of a rising moon. Van Gogh often associated such scenes with themes of endurance and renewal. The absence of human figures invites contemplation, suggesting a connection between the land and the celestial rhythm, a recurring motif in his later works.

Technique & Style

Van Gogh applied thick, textured strokes of oil paint to build form and movement across the field and sky. The golden wheat sheaves and warm yellow field contrast with the pale blue of the twilight atmosphere and the bright yellow moon. His brushwork is energetic yet deliberate, creating a tactile surface that animates the stillness of the scene without disrupting its calm mood.

History & Provenance

Created during van Gogh’s stay at the asylum in Saint-Rémy, the painting was likely made outdoors, as were many of his works from this period. It entered the Kröller-Müller collection in the early 20th century through the acquisitions of Helene Kröller-Müller, who systematically gathered his paintings. The work has remained in the museum’s holdings since its acquisition.

Context

This piece belongs to a series of landscapes van Gogh painted in 1889, responding to the fields surrounding Saint-Rémy. He was deeply influenced by the rhythms of nature and the emotional resonance of rural life. During this time, he produced over 150 paintings, many of which explored the interplay of light, color, and the cyclical nature of the seasons.

Legacy

The painting exemplifies van Gogh’s mature style, where emotional intensity is conveyed through color and texture rather than narrative detail. It contributed to the broader recognition of his vision in the decades after his death, particularly among collectors and institutions committed to modern art. Today, it remains a key example of his late-period landscape work.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Vincent van Gogh

Artist

Vincent van Gogh

Vincent Willem van Gogh was a Dutch Post-Impressionist painter who is among the most famous and influential figures in the history of Western art.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Kröller-Müller Museum open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.