Artwork

Christ nailed to the Cross

Christ nailed to the Cross, by Vincenzo Campi, oil, 1550
Christ nailed to the Cross, by Vincenzo Campi, oil, 1550

Christ nailed to the Cross is an oil painting by the Early Baroque Italian artist Vincenzo Campi. It dates from 1550 and is held in the collection of the Museo del Prado.

About this work

Overview

Christ nailed to the Cross is a 16th-century oil painting by Vincenzo Campi, a Cremonese artist known for his realist genre scenes.

Subject & Meaning

The painting depicts the crucifixion of Christ, showing him tied to a cross as soldiers in armor prepare to nail him in place. A figure in red robes gestures upwards, set against a dark, stormy background.

Technique & Style

The work employs chiaroscuro, a technique that uses strong contrasts between light and dark to create a dramatic effect. Light highlights Christ's face and the soldiers' armor, while other areas remain in shadow.

History & Provenance

Created around 1550, Christ nailed to the Cross is an example of Campi's adoption of the Flemish style, characteristic of his contribution to the Late Renaissance in northern Italy. The painting is held in the Museo del Prado.

Artist & collection

Artist

Vincenzo Campi

Vincenzo Campi (Italian pronunciation: ; c.1530/1535–1591) was a 16th-century Italian painter working in Cremona during the Late Renaissance.

Museo del Prado

Museum

Museo del Prado

Continue through works from the same source collection.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Museo del Prado open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.