Artwork
Christ nailed to the Cross

Christ nailed to the Cross is an oil painting by the Early Baroque Italian artist Vincenzo Campi. It dates from 1550 and is held in the collection of the Museo del Prado.
About this work
Overview
Christ nailed to the Cross is a 16th-century oil painting by Vincenzo Campi, a Cremonese artist known for his realist genre scenes.
Subject & Meaning
The painting depicts the crucifixion of Christ, showing him tied to a cross as soldiers in armor prepare to nail him in place. A figure in red robes gestures upwards, set against a dark, stormy background.
Technique & Style
The work employs chiaroscuro, a technique that uses strong contrasts between light and dark to create a dramatic effect. Light highlights Christ's face and the soldiers' armor, while other areas remain in shadow.
History & Provenance
Created around 1550, Christ nailed to the Cross is an example of Campi's adoption of the Flemish style, characteristic of his contribution to the Late Renaissance in northern Italy. The painting is held in the Museo del Prado.
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Artist & collection
Artist
Vincenzo Campi (Italian pronunciation: ; c.1530/1535–1591) was a 16th-century Italian painter working in Cremona during the Late Renaissance.














