Artwork

The Hurdy-Gurdy Player

The Hurdy-Gurdy Player, by Johannes van Vliet, ink, 1632
The Hurdy-Gurdy Player, by Johannes van Vliet, ink, 1632

The Hurdy-Gurdy Player is an ink print by the Baroque artist Johannes van Vliet. It dates from 1632 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Johannes van Vliet’s 1632 etching titled *The Hurdy‑Gurdy Player* presents a solitary figure absorbed in the act of playing a hurdy‑gurdy. Rendered in fine linear marks, the image captures the musician’s modest attire and the instrument’s intricate mechanism, creating a compact yet richly textured composition.

Subject & Meaning

The central figure is depicted with a tranquil expression, his gaze fixed on the instrument. The calm demeanor, combined with the simplicity of his clothing, conveys a quiet contemplation of music, suggesting the artist’s intention to evoke a sense of inner peace rather than theatrical drama.

Technique & Style

Executed as an etching, the work relies on incised lines to model form and surface. Van Vliet employs varying line density to suggest texture— from the roughness of the musician’s garments to the delicate wood of the hurdy‑gurdy—producing depth without the use of shading washes.

History & Provenance

Created in 1632, the print belongs to the early‑seventeenth‑century Dutch tradition of genre scenes that celebrate everyday life. While specific ownership records are scarce, the work has been catalogued among van Vliet’s limited surviving prints, underscoring its value for studying his modest yet skillful output.

Artist & collection

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.