Artwork

The Pool

The Pool, by James McNeill Whistler, ink, 1859
The Pool, by James McNeill Whistler, ink, 1859

The Pool is an ink print by the Impressionist artist James McNeill Whistler. It dates from 1859 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

The Pool, an 1859 etching on laid paper by James McNeill Whistler, exemplifies the artist's versatile practice across mediums, including printmaking, oils, and watercolor.

Subject & Meaning

This serene etching depicts a solitary figure rowing a boat in a pool's foreground, set against a backdrop of buildings and boats, evoking a tranquil atmosphere that invites contemplation.

Technique & Style

Characterized by Whistler's distinctive approach, the etching features bold linework and subtle shading, creating depth and texture that draws the viewer into the calm scene.

History & Provenance

Created during Whistler's time based in the UK, The Pool reflects his adherence to 'art for art's sake' principles, prioritizing aesthetic refinement over sentimentality.

Context

Part of the broader artistic movement advocating for art's intrinsic value during the American Gilded Age, The Pool showcases Whistler's contribution to this ethos through his meticulous printmaking techniques.

Legacy

The Pool contributes to Whistler's legacy as a pioneering figure in the 'art for art's sake' movement, demonstrating his ability to evoke profound calm through precise etching techniques across his body of work.

Artist & collection

Portrait of James McNeill Whistler

Artist

James McNeill Whistler

James Abbott McNeill Whistler was an American painter in oils and watercolor, and printmaker, active during the American Gilded Age and based primarily in the United Kingdom.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.