Artwork

Martire de St. Pierre (The Martyrdom of Saint Peter)

Martire de St. Pierre (The Martyrdom of Saint Peter), by Jean Barbault, ink, 1754
Martire de St. Pierre (The Martyrdom of Saint Peter), by Jean Barbault, ink, 1754

Martire de St. Pierre (The Martyrdom of Saint Peter) is an ink print by the Baroque artist Jean Barbault. It dates from 1754 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art. Martire de St.

About this work

Overview

Martire de St. Pierre (The Martyrdom of Saint Peter) is an etching on laid paper created by Jean Barbault, a French artist active in Rome, around 1754.

Subject & Meaning

The etching depicts a chaotic scene centered on a figure on the ground, surrounded by struggling people and angels holding wreaths. The title suggests a religious narrative of suffering, likely related to the martyrdom of Saint Peter.

Technique & Style

Barbault employed shading and lines to convey movement and tension. The use of etching allowed for detailed rendering of the scene, including the cityscape, bridge, and dramatic clouds.

Context

The work reflects Barbault's documented interest in Roman antiquities and local customs, as seen in his other etchings depicting traditional costumes and notable Roman monuments.

Artist & collection

Artist

Jean Barbault

Jean Barbault (c. 1718–1762) was a French painter, etcher and printmaker, who worked in Rome for most of his life. He is noted for paintings of local people, wearing traditional costumes or Oriental costumes and for his…

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.