Artwork

Christ Bearing the Cross

Christ Bearing the Cross, by Bartolomé Esteban Murillo, oil, 1670
Christ Bearing the Cross, by Bartolomé Esteban Murillo, oil, 1670

Christ Bearing the Cross is an oil painting by the Spanish Baroque Tenebrist artist Bartolomé Esteban Murillo. It dates from 1670 and is held in the collection of the Philadelphia Museum of Art.

About this work

Overview

Christ Bearing the Cross is a 1670 oil painting by Bartolomé Esteban Murillo, a prominent figure in Spanish Baroque art.

Subject & Meaning

The painting depicts Jesus Christ carrying a large cross, interacting with a kneeling woman who offers him comfort. The scene conveys a sense of humanity and emotional depth.

Technique & Style

Murillo's use of tenebrist style and chiaroscuro creates a dramatic effect, with strong contrasts between light and dark. The cloudy sky and distant landscape form a subdued background.

History & Provenance

Created during Murillo's mature period, the painting is part of his oeuvre of religious works, which often drew on his observations of everyday life.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Bartolomé Esteban Murillo

Artist

Bartolomé Esteban Murillo

Bartolomé Esteban Murillo ( mure-IL-oh, m(y)uu-REE-oh, Spanish: ; late December 1617, baptised 1 January 1618 – 3 April 1682) was a Spanish Baroque painter.