Artwork
Queen Philippa at the Battle of Neville's Cross
Queen Philippa at the Battle of Neville's Cross is an oil painting by Benjamin West. It dates from 1795 and is held in the collection of the Art Institute of Chicago.
About this work
Overview
Queen Philippa at the Battle of Neville's Cross is a history painting created in 1795 by Benjamin West, an American-born artist who worked in London. The work is executed in oil paint and is now part of the Art Institute of Chicago's collection.
Subject & Meaning
The painting depicts Queen Philippa on horseback, sword in hand, intervening in the 1346 Battle of Neville's Cross to spare the lives of captured Scottish nobles. The scene is one of intense drama, with the queen at its center, surrounded by armored figures amidst a dark and chaotic background.
Technique & Style
The artist's use of light and shadow creates a sense of depth and drama, drawing attention to the central figure of the queen. The composition is dynamic, with the queen's white horse standing out against the darker surroundings.
History & Provenance
Benjamin West, a self-taught artist, was a prominent figure in London's art scene and held the position of historical painter to the royal court. The painting is now held in the Art Institute of Chicago.
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Artist & collection
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