Artwork

Althaea Putting the Fatal Log on the Fire

Althaea Putting the Fatal Log on the Fire, by Bernard Picart, 1712
Althaea Putting the Fatal Log on the Fire, by Bernard Picart, 1712

Althaea Putting the Fatal Log on the Fire is a drawing by the Baroque artist Bernard Picart. It dates from 1712 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art. The drawing portrays the mythological moment when Althaea, mother of Meleager, places the fated log into a fire.

About this work

Overview

The drawing portrays the mythological moment when Althaea, mother of Meleager, places the fated log into a fire. Two Furies loom behind her, urging the act that will fulfill the prophecy of her son’s death. The composition captures the dramatic tension of a mother compelled to exact vengeance for the murder of her brothers.

Subject & Meaning

In Greek legend, Meleager’s life was bound to a log that, if fully consumed, would end his days. Althaea had once saved the log, but after Meleager killed her brothers, she is forced to ignite it, sealing his fate. The drawing visualizes this tragic reversal, highlighting themes of destiny, familial duty, and retributive justice.

Technique & Style

Executed in a stark chiaroscuro manner, the artist contrasts deep shadows with a bright, flickering flame, giving the scene a three‑dimensional quality. The sharp illumination on Althaea’s face and the glowing log emphasizes her emotional turmoil, while the indistinct forms of the Furies recede into darkness, enhancing the sense of looming menace.

History & Provenance

The work is a preparatory drawing by Charles Le Brun’s collaborator, Jean-Baptiste Pierre Antoine de Monnet, known as Picart. He produced the image while supervising the translation of Le Brun’s Meleager tapestry series into printed form. Picart’s drawings served as templates for engravers who later reproduced the scenes as prints.

Context

The drawing belongs to a larger 17th‑century project that transformed a series of monumental tapestries depicting Meleager’s exploits into a set of engravings. This effort reflected the period’s interest in disseminating grand narrative cycles beyond the courtly setting of tapestry, making the myth accessible to a broader audience.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Bernard Picart

Artist

Bernard Picart

Bernard Picart or Picard (11 June 1673 – 8 May 1733), was a French draughtsman, engraver, and book illustrator in Amsterdam, who showed an interest in cultural and religious habits.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Cleveland Museum of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.