Who painted Massacre of the Innocents?

Massacre of the Innocents was painted by Bernard Picart in 1714.

Where can I see Massacre of the Innocents?

Massacre of the Innocents is held by National Gallery of Art.

What movement is Massacre of the Innocents?

Massacre of the Innocents is associated with Baroque.

Artwork

Massacre of the Innocents

Bernard Picart , 1714

Massacre of the Innocents is an ink drawing by the Baroque artist Bernard Picart. It dates from 1714 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Massacre of the Innocents is a 1714 drawing by Bernard Picart, a French artist based in Amsterdam. Executed in pen, ink, gray wash, and graphite on laid paper, the work showcases Picart's technical proficiency and narrative focus.

Subject & Meaning

The drawing depicts a dramatic scene from the Bible where King Herod's soldiers seize and kill infant boys. Picart emphasizes the chaos, pain, and desperation of the mothers, avoiding detailed portrayal of the soldiers.

Technique & Style

Picart utilized sharp lines, dark ink, and cross-hatching to create a frantic atmosphere and achieve depth. Scraping away ink on edges adds a sense of urgency, while the dark wash contrasts with the mothers' highlighted white attire.

History & Provenance

Created in 1714, the drawing's provenance is documented up to its current location at the National Gallery of Art in Washington.

Context

Reflecting Picart's interest in religious and historical themes, this work demonstrates his ability to convey intense emotional scenes through detailed graphic execution.

Artist & collection

Artist

Bernard Picart

Bernard Picart or Picard (11 June 1673 – 8 May 1733), was a French draughtsman, engraver, and book illustrator in Amsterdam, who showed an interest in cultural and religious habits.