Artwork

Satan Before the Throne of God

Satan Before the Throne of God, by William Blake, ink, 1825
Satan Before the Throne of God, by William Blake, ink, 1825

Satan Before the Throne of God is an ink print by the Romanticist artist William Blake. It dates from 1825 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Created in 1825, this engraving on vellum depicts a dramatic confrontation between a radiant figure on a throne and a contorted, anguished being below. The composition is dominated by turbulent, swirling lines that convey a sense of celestial turmoil, while the surrounding text frames the scene as a narrative encounter between Satan and the divine.

Subject & Meaning

The central motif presents Satan, rendered as a massive, tormented figure, being thrust downward by a cluster of smaller, perhaps demonic, forms. Above him, a luminous presence occupies the throne, suggesting the authority of God. The juxtaposition of light and darkness, along with the textual inscription, underscores Blake’s preoccupation with spiritual conflict and moral opposition.

Technique & Style

Executed with fine, incisive lines, the print employs the high contrast afforded by engraving on vellum. Blake’s characteristic use of intricate, swirling motifs creates a kinetic atmosphere, while the sharp delineation of figures enhances the emotional intensity of the scene.

History & Provenance

The work belongs to the later period of William Blake’s career, a time when he continued to explore visionary subjects through printmaking despite limited contemporary recognition. Produced in London, the engraving reflects Blake’s sustained interest in combining poetic narrative with visual invention.

Context

Blake’s print aligns with his broader corpus of illuminated books and prophetic writings, which often merged text and image to convey complex theological ideas. The piece exemplifies his ongoing engagement with biblical themes, reinterpreted through a personal, symbolic lens.

Artist & collection

Portrait of William Blake

Artist

William Blake

William Blake (28 November 1757 – 12 August 1827) was an English poet, painter and printmaker.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.