Artwork
The Pharisees Complain to Our Lord

The Pharisees Complain to Our Lord is an ink print by the Baroque artist Sébastien Bourdon. It dates from 1644 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.
About this work
Overview
The Pharisees Complain to Our Lord is a 1644 engraving by French artist Sébastien Bourdon, capturing a biblical moment of confrontation between the Pharisees and Jesus.
Subject & Meaning
The engraving depicts a biblical scene where the Pharisees confront Jesus, set amidst a detailed rocky landscape with a tomb, rather than focusing solely on the religious figures.
Technique & Style
Bourdon utilized fine-line engraving techniques to achieve depth and texture, evident in the detailed rendering of rocks, clothing, and natural elements like tree branches.
History & Provenance
Created in 1644 by Sébastien Bourdon, a versatile 17th-century French artist known for both painting and printmaking, with notable works including *The Crucifixion of St. Peter* for Notre Dame cathedral.
Context
While the scene is religious, the emphasis on a natural setting with a distant city and everyday activities (like tending animals) contextualizes the biblical event within a broader, serene landscape.
Legacy
As one of Bourdon's prints, it reflects his contribution to 17th-century French art, though specific legacy details of this piece are not highlighted in available information.
Artist & collection
Artist
Sébastien Bourdon (French pronunciation: ; 2 February 1616 – 8 May 1671) was a French painter and engraver. His chef d'œuvre is The Crucifixion of St. Peter made for the cathedral of Notre Dame.



















