Artwork

On the Balcony

On the Balcony, by Célestin Nanteuil, 1842
On the Balcony, by Célestin Nanteuil, 1842

On the Balcony is a print by the Romanticist artist Célestin Nanteuil. It dates from 1842 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art.

About this work

Overview

On the Balcony, a print created by French artist Célestin François Nanteuil in 1842, exemplifies his involvement with the Romantic movement. The work is currently part of the Cleveland Museum of Art's collection.

Subject & Meaning

The scene depicts a contemplative woman on a balcony, dressed in white, gazing directly at the viewer with her hand to her chin. A partially hidden man observes from behind a pillar, amidst foliage. This juxtaposition may suggest contrasting emotional states or roles, with the woman embodying openness and the man, secrecy or introspection.

Technique & Style

Nanteuil employs chiaroscuro to achieve depth, contrasting the illuminated woman's face and moonlit sky with the darker, shadowy areas of the balcony and the man's figure. This technique, characteristic of Romantic emphasis on mood and emotion, enhances the scene's sense of drama and psychological complexity.

History & Provenance

Born in Rome to a family connected to Joseph Bonaparte, Nanteuil trained at the École des Beaux-Arts and later in Dominique Ingres's studio. On the Balcony reflects his Romantic leanings, diverging from his earlier, more classical training.

Context

Created during the height of the Romantic movement in France, On the Balcony aligns with the era's focus on individual emotion, expressive freedom, and the mystical. The night setting, with its crescent moon and shaded figures, further embodies Romantic themes of nocturnal contemplation and the sublime.

Legacy

While specific lasting impacts of On the Balcony on subsequent art movements are not prominently documented, it remains a notable example of French Romantic printmaking, offering insights into the movement's themes and artistic practices during the 19th century.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Célestin Nanteuil

Artist

Célestin Nanteuil

Célestin-François Nanteuil-Lebœuf, known as Célestin Nanteuil (French pronunciation: ; 11 July 1813 – 6 September 1873), was a French painter, engraver and illustrator closely tied to the Romantic movement in France.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Cleveland Museum of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.