Artwork

Il Solimano, Act V

Il Solimano, Act V, by Jacques Callot, ink, 1620
Il Solimano, Act V, by Jacques Callot, ink, 1620

Il Solimano, Act V is an ink print by the Baroque artist Jacques Callot. It dates from 1620 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Jacques Callot’s print *Il Solimano, Act V* was produced in 1620. Executed with both etching and engraving on laid paper, the work measures a modest size typical of early‑17th‑century prints. It belongs to Callot’s prolific output, which exceeds a thousand images documenting a range of public and private spectacles.

Subject & Meaning

The composition portrays a turbulent urban clash, with armed combatants, fleeing civilians, and smoldering structures filling the scene. The chaotic arrangement suggests a dramatized episode from a theatrical performance or a historical episode linked to the Ottoman ruler Soliman, emphasizing the fragility of civic order amid violent upheaval.

Technique & Style

Callot combines the fluid lines of etching with the precise incisions of engraving, achieving a rich interplay of texture and depth. Fine cross‑hatching renders atmospheric smoke, while denser hatching defines architecture and armor. The use of laid paper, with its ribbed surface, enhances the tonal variation and contributes to the work’s overall dynamism.

History & Provenance

Created while Callot was active in his native Lorraine, the print was likely issued as part of a series illustrating scenes from the play *Il Solimano*. Early impressions circulated among collectors of the period; later, the image entered museum collections in the 19th century, where it remains a reference for Baroque printmaking.

Context

Callot’s career coincided with a surge of interest in theatrical and military subjects across Europe. His prints served both as visual records and as popular souvenirs for audiences. *Il Solimano, Act V* reflects the broader Baroque fascination with movement, drama, and the spectacle of conflict, situating the work within contemporary cultural currents.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Jacques Callot

Artist

Jacques Callot

Jacques Callot was a baroque printmaker and draftsman from the Duchy of Lorraine.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.