Artwork
Scena Quinta di'Inferno
Scena Quinta di'Inferno is an ink print by the Baroque artist Stefano Della Bella. It dates from 1637 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.
About this work
Overview
Scena Quinta di'Inferno, created by Stefano della Bella in 1637, is an etching on laid paper depicting a chaotic scene inspired by Dante’s Inferno. This work exemplifies della Bella’s prolific printmaking skills, characteristic of his extensive oeuvre.
Subject & Meaning
The etching illustrates the Fifth Circle of Hell, as described in Dante’s Inferno. The scene is one of utter turmoil: figures fight or flee amidst a ruined cityscape, surrounded by smoke, fire, and menacing creatures, conveying the intensity of hellish punishment.
Technique & Style
Della Bella employed etching to achieve intricate details in this crowded composition. The technique allowed for the dense, dynamic arrangement of figures, horses, demons, and architectural elements, emphasizing movement and chaos.
History & Provenance
Originally created in 1637, the presented work is a restrike, indicating it was printed from the original plate at a later time. Stefano della Bella, a Florentine artist, was renowned for his prolific output across various subjects.
Context
This work is part of a broader artistic tradition inspired by Dante’s Inferno. Della Bella’s interpretation reflects 17th-century European interests in illustrating literary classics through detailed, emotive prints.
Legacy
Scena Quinta di'Inferno contributes to della Bella’s legacy as a master printmaker. His works, including this etching, continue to showcase the artistic and technical achievements of 17th-century Florentine printmaking.
Artist & collection
Artist
Stefano della Bella (18 May 1610 – 12 July 1664) was an Italian draughtsman and printmaker known for etchings of a great variety of subjects, including military and court scenes, landscapes, and lively genre scenes.
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