Artwork
The Virgin and Child with a Bird

The Virgin and Child with a Bird is an ink print by the Baroque artist Simone Cantarini. It dates from 1639 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.
About this work
Overview
The Virgin and Child with a Bird is an etching on laid paper created by Simone Cantarini in 1639. It is a representative work of the artist, who was known for blending classicism with naturalistic detail.
Subject & Meaning
The etching depicts the Virgin Mary holding the Christ Child, with a focus on the intimate moment between the two figures. Although the bird referenced in the title is not visible, the scene conveys a sense of quiet contemplation.
Technique & Style
Cantarini employed fine lines and cross-hatching to achieve depth and luminosity in the etching, particularly in the rendering of fabrics and the textured wall. The use of dark and precise lines creates a sense of delicacy and naturalism.
Context
As a work by a painter and etcher from Pesaro, Italy, The Virgin and Child with a Bird reflects the influence of Bolognese classicism, while also showcasing Cantarini's attention to naturalistic detail.
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Artist & collection
Artist
Simone Cantarini or Simone da Pesaro, called il Pesarese (Baptized on 21 August 1612 – 15 October 1648) was an Italian painter and etcher.



















