Artwork
Young Woman Sitting near a Tree

Young Woman Sitting near a Tree is an ink print by the Romanticist artist Nicolas Toussaint Charlet. It dates from 1828 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.
About this work
Overview
Created in 1828 by French artist Nicolas-Toussaint Charlet, this lithograph on wove paper is a proof impression of a seated woman beside a tree.
Created in 1828 by French artist Nicolas-Toussaint Charlet, this lithograph on wove paper is a proof impression of a seated woman beside a tree. Though Charlet is best known for military scenes, this work shifts focus to a quiet, intimate moment. The print resides in the National Gallery of Art in Washington, D.C., where it exemplifies early 19th-century lithographic experimentation with tone and form.
Subject & Meaning
The figure is a young woman in profile, dressed in a dark, high-collared gown, seated calmly beneath a substantial tree. A smaller silhouette stands to her left, adding subtle narrative ambiguity. Her poised posture and the fan in her hand suggest contemplation or repose. The absence of overt action or setting invites interpretation, possibly reflecting a moment of private stillness amid the natural world.
Technique & Style
Charlet employed lithography’s capacity for tonal contrast, using bold black lines and graded shading to model form. The wove paper’s texture enhanced the ink’s absorption, deepening the chiaroscuro effect. The tree’s thick branches and the woman’s flowing gown are rendered with minimal detail, relying on silhouette and mass rather than fine lines. This approach highlights the medium’s strength in evoking mood through contrast.
History & Provenance
The print was produced as a proof, likely made before the final edition to assess composition and ink density. It entered the National Gallery of Art’s collection through established acquisition channels, though its immediate post-creation history remains undocumented. As a proof, it holds particular interest for scholars studying Charlet’s working process and the evolution of lithographic printing in France.
Context
In the 1820s, lithography was gaining popularity in France as a medium for both artistic expression and mass reproduction. Charlet’s shift from military themes to a solitary female figure reflects a broader trend toward domestic and lyrical subjects in printmaking. This work aligns with contemporary interest in quiet, emotionally resonant scenes, distinct from the grand narratives of academic painting.
Legacy
While not among Charlet’s most widely recognized works, this lithograph illustrates his versatility and sensitivity to atmospheric detail. It contributes to the understanding of how lithography expanded the range of subjects accessible to printmakers beyond political or military imagery. Its preservation in a major public collection ensures continued study of early lithographic aesthetics in France.
Artist & collection
Artist
Nicolas-Toussaint Charlet was a French painter and printmaker, more especially of military subjects.

















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