Artwork

Venus and Cupid

Venus and Cupid, by Lucas Cranach the Elder, ink, 1506
Venus and Cupid, by Lucas Cranach the Elder, ink, 1506

Venus and Cupid is an ink print by the Renaissance artist Lucas Cranach the Elder. It dates from 1506 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Lucas Cranach the Elder's 'Venus and Cupid' is a woodcut print on laid paper, created circa 1506. The work showcases Cranach's expertise in printmaking, a medium he mastered alongside painting.

Subject & Meaning

The print depicts Venus, the Roman goddess of love, accompanied by Cupid, her cherubic son. Venus holds a cloth and a bow, while Cupid looks up at her with a quiver of arrows. The scene blends classical mythology with a serene, idyllic atmosphere.

Technique & Style

Printed in red ink, 'Venus and Cupid' demonstrates Cranach's skillful use of color and composition. The woodcut technique allows for bold, expressive lines, while the laid paper adds texture to the image.

Context

Cranach's work was influenced by his role as court painter to the Electors of Saxony and his association with the Protestant Reformation, led by Martin Luther. This print reflects his exploration of classical themes during a period of artistic and theological change.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Lucas Cranach the Elder

Artist

Lucas Cranach the Elder

Lucas Cranach the Elder was a German Renaissance painter and printmaker in woodcut and engraving.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.