Artwork
Robertus Cottonus Bruceus (Sir Robert Cotton)

Robertus Cottonus Bruceus (Sir Robert Cotton) is an ink print by the Baroque artist Thomas Cross. It dates from 1655 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.
About this work
Overview
This engraving, created by Thomas Cross in 1655, is a portrait of Sir Robert Cotton. The black-and-white print features the subject in a formal pose.
Subject & Meaning
The portrait depicts an older man with a full beard and curly hair, wearing a ruffled collar. The Latin text surrounding his head and below the image provides context, with the lower text referencing books and aging, possibly making a humorous connection between the two.
Technique & Style
The engraving employs cross-hatching, a technique using closely spaced parallel lines to create shading and texture, giving the subject's face depth and detail. The artist's use of this method is evident in the rendering of the subject's features and clothing.

















