Artwork

Docteur... je ne suis pas aussi malade...

Docteur... je ne suis pas aussi malade..., by Honoré Daumier, ink, 1851
Docteur... je ne suis pas aussi malade..., by Honoré Daumier, ink, 1851

Docteur... je ne suis pas aussi malade... is an ink print by the Impressionist artist Honoré Daumier. It dates from 1851 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

The artwork showcases a doctor and a patient in a realistic setting, with the doctor sitting on a chair and the patient standing beside him.

The image depicts a lithograph titled "Docteur... je ne suis pas aussi malade..." by Honoré Daumier, created in 1851. The artwork showcases a doctor and a patient in a realistic setting, with the doctor sitting on a chair and the patient standing beside him. The doctor is dressed in a formal attire, while the patient wears a simple robe.

The lithograph is rendered in a detailed and realistic style, characteristic of the Realism movement. The use of lithography as a medium allows for a high level of detail and texture, adding depth to the scene.

For more information on the artist's work and technique, explore the art of Honoré Daumier.

Overview

Honoré Daumier’s 1851 lithograph *Docteur… je ne suis pas aussi malade…* presents a domestic scene in which a formally dressed physician sits while a modestly clothed patient stands nearby. Executed in the detailed manner typical of Daumier’s prints, the work captures a moment of interaction that invites viewers to consider the social dynamics of mid‑century France.

Subject & Meaning

The composition juxtaposes the authority of the medical professional with the humility of the patient, hinting at a subtle critique of professional pretensions. By portraying the doctor in formal attire and the patient in a simple robe, Daumier underscores class distinctions and invites reflection on the credibility of those who claim expertise.

Technique & Style

Created with lithographic stones, the image achieves a fine range of line and texture, allowing Daumier to render facial expressions and clothing folds with precision. The realistic rendering aligns with the broader Realist tendency of the period, emphasizing observable detail over idealisation while retaining the artist’s characteristic satirical edge.

History & Provenance

Daumier produced the lithograph while working for the satirical journals *La Caricature* and *Le Charivari*, outlets that disseminated his republican‑leaning commentary. The print emerged during a volatile era between the 1830 Revolution and the collapse of the Second Empire, a time when his work frequently addressed the political and social tensions of French society.

Context

In the 1850s, French print culture served as a primary vehicle for public debate. Daumier’s position as a caricaturist allowed him to comment on everyday life and institutional authority, using accessible media to reach a broad audience. This lithograph reflects that milieu, blending everyday observation with pointed social observation.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Honoré Daumier

Artist

Honoré Daumier

Honoré-Victorin Daumier was a French painter, sculptor, and printmaker, whose many works offer commentary on the social and political life in France, from the Revolution of 1830 to the fall of the Second French Empire in 1870.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.