Artwork
Fausse position!!!

Fausse position!!! is an ink print by the Romanticist artist Honoré Daumier. It dates from 1840 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.
About this work
Overview
Honoré Daumier’s lithograph *Fausse position!!!*, executed in 1840 on wove paper, presents a single, rigidly seated figure. The image, rendered in black‑ink, captures a man whose expression is neutral and whose hands lie flat on his knees, creating a tableau of discomfort and misfit posture.
Subject & Meaning
The work functions as a visual satire, using the awkward pose to comment on social and political pretensions. By portraying the sitter as out of place, Daumier hints at the absurdity of authority figures who, despite outward composure, are fundamentally constrained or ill‑suited to their roles.
Technique & Style
Daumier employs crisp, incisive lines characteristic of his lithographic practice, emphasizing the angularity of the chair and the figure’s stiff limbs. The stark contrast between the blank facial expression and the exaggerated posture underscores the caricatural quality that defines much of his print output.
History & Provenance
Created during Daumier’s early republican phase, the print was circulated in the satirical journals *La Caricature* and *Le Charivari*, venues where he regularly targeted the monarchy, aristocracy, and clergy. Its presence in collections such as the National Gallery of Art reflects its role in the artist’s broader campaign of political critique.
Context
The lithograph emerges from a period of heightened political tension in France, when republican ideas challenged established hierarchies. Daumier’s use of printmaking allowed rapid dissemination of his commentary, aligning with the era’s burgeoning press culture and the public’s appetite for visual dissent.
Artist & collection
Artist
Honoré-Victorin Daumier was a French painter, sculptor, and printmaker, whose many works offer commentary on the social and political life in France, from the Revolution of 1830 to the fall of the Second French Empire in 1870.



















