Artwork

L'intérim d'un instituteur suspen du ...

L'intérim d'un instituteur suspen du ..., by Honoré Daumier, ink, 1850
L'intérim d'un instituteur suspen du ..., by Honoré Daumier, ink, 1850

L'intérim d'un instituteur suspen du ... is an ink print by the Impressionist artist Honoré Daumier. It dates from 1850 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

L'intérim d'un instituteur suspendu is a lithograph by Honoré Daumier featuring a soldier acting as a teacher, instructing a group of children at a desk.

Subject & Meaning

The print highlights the unconventional intersection of military authority and educational responsibility, reflecting the scarcity of dedicated teachers in mid-19th century France.

Technique & Style

Daumier's lithograph contrasts the formal, stiff posture of the soldier-teacher with the realistically depicted, engaged faces of the children, eschewing idealization for a more nuanced portrayal.

History & Provenance

Created during France's tumultuous mid-1800s, the work responds to the era's educational challenges, where military personnel often substituted for teachers due to school shortages.

Context

This piece is characteristic of Daumier's broader oeuvre, which frequently critiqued social and political conditions of his time; for deeper insight, exploring more of his works is recommended.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Honoré Daumier

Artist

Honoré Daumier

Honoré-Victorin Daumier was a French painter, sculptor, and printmaker, whose many works offer commentary on the social and political life in France, from the Revolution of 1830 to the fall of the Second French Empire in 1870.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.