Artwork

Un Ami est un crocrodile...

Un Ami est un crocrodile..., by Honoré Daumier, ink, 1845
Un Ami est un crocrodile..., by Honoré Daumier, ink, 1845

Un Ami est un crocrodile... is an ink print by the Romanticist artist Honoré Daumier. It dates from 1845 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Created in 1845, this lithograph by Honoré Daumier exemplifies his prolific output of satirical prints for Parisian periodicals such as La Caricature and Le Charivari. Executed during the politically turbulent years of the July Monarchy and the early Second Republic, the work reflects Daumier’s commitment to using visual humor as a vehicle for social critique.

Subject & Meaning

The image depicts a modest interior where four figures interact: a dark‑coated man leans on a table while speaking, two older individuals sit at the table, and a woman in a long dress smiles broadly nearby. The composition captures a fleeting domestic moment, yet the exaggerated gestures and expressions hint at a broader commentary on everyday social dynamics.

Technique & Style

Daumier employed the lithographic process, allowing for rapid, gestural lines that convey immediacy. The sketch‑like quality of the drawing emphasizes facial nuances and body language, with the man's tense posture contrasting the woman's warm smile. This loose handling underscores the work’s satirical intent while preserving a sense of spontaneity.

History & Provenance

Produced for circulation in the mid‑19th‑century French press, the print circulated among readers of La Caricature and Le Charivari, venues known for political caricature. Its survival in museum collections traces back to acquisitions made in the early 20th century, reflecting growing scholarly interest in Daumier’s role as a visual commentator on his era.

Context

Daumier’s lithographs regularly targeted the monarchy, clergy, and the rising bourgeois class, aligning with his republican sympathies. By embedding criticism within everyday scenes, he contributed to a tradition of visual satire that influenced later French cartoonists and reinforced the lithograph’s status as a medium for public discourse.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Honoré Daumier

Artist

Honoré Daumier

Honoré-Victorin Daumier was a French painter, sculptor, and printmaker, whose many works offer commentary on the social and political life in France, from the Revolution of 1830 to the fall of the Second French Empire in 1870.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.