Artwork
Un Prix de poésie

Un Prix de poésie is an ink print by the Romanticist artist Honoré Daumier. It dates from 1845 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.
About this work
Overview
Un Prix de poésie is a lithograph on newsprint created by Honoré Daumier in 1845, originally published in Parisian satirical newspapers. The print captures a fleeting moment with loose, quick lines and a plain background, featuring two men in antiquated attire engaged in a ceremonial scene.
Subject & Meaning
The subject depicts one man kneeling with clasped hands while another stands, poised to place a wreath on his head. The scene satirically targets the pretensions of literary and social elites, with the wreath symbolizing a poetic prize. The contrast between the solemnity of the act and the simplicity of the figures' expressions underscores the critique.
Technique & Style
Characterized by loose, hurried lines, the lithograph reflects Daumier's caricaturist approach. The simplicity of the faces and the plain background focus attention on the satirical elements, while the overall aesthetic aligns with the quick, expressive nature of newspaper prints.
History & Provenance
Produced during a time of political upheaval in France, *Un Prix de poésie* was part of Daumier's contributions to *La Caricature* and *Le Charivari*, leveraging satire to comment on contemporary social and political issues.
Context
The work is situated within Daumier's broader practice of using satire to critique 19th-century French society, particularly targeting the excesses and pretensions of the elite. Its publication in satirical newspapers highlights its role in popular commentary.
Legacy
As part of Daumier's satirical oeuvre, *Un Prix de poésie* contributes to the artist's legacy as a keen observer and critic of his time, influencing future generations of caricaturists and satirists.
Artist & collection
Artist
Honoré-Victorin Daumier was a French painter, sculptor, and printmaker, whose many works offer commentary on the social and political life in France, from the Revolution of 1830 to the fall of the Second French Empire in 1870.



















