Artwork

The Smoker

The Smoker, by Edouard Manet, 1866
The Smoker, by Edouard Manet, 1866

The Smoker is a print by the Impressionist artist Edouard Manet. It dates from 1866 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art.

About this work

Overview

Édouard Manet’s 1866 print titled The Smoker is part of the collection at the Cleveland Museum of Art. The work presents a solitary figure, a bearded man in a dark coat and hat, caught in the act of drawing on a cigarette. The composition is rendered in a loose, sketch‑like manner that emphasizes immediacy over finish.

Subject & Meaning

The central figure appears weary yet intent, his gaze directed toward the cigarette he holds. The portrayal of an ordinary, everyday activity reflects Manet’s interest in contemporary life, moving away from idealized portraiture toward a candid glimpse of a private moment.

Technique & Style

Executed with rapid, fluid lines, the print conveys a sense of spontaneity. The sketchy quality, combined with a minimal finish, suggests that Manet intended the piece as a study rather than a polished work, using the medium to capture the fleeting gesture of smoking.

History & Provenance

Created in 1866, The Smoker entered the Cleveland Museum of Art’s holdings at an unspecified date. The artist’s signature appears in the lower corner in a brief, informal hand, confirming its attribution and underscoring the work’s status as a quick, on‑the‑spot observation.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Edouard Manet

Artist

Edouard Manet

Édouard Manet didn’t have much time to make his mark—he died at 51—but he used every year.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Cleveland Museum of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.