Artwork

Charles I and Henrietta Maria Facing to the Left [right half]

Charles I and Henrietta Maria Facing to the Left [right half], by Dutch 17th Century, ink, 1650
Charles I and Henrietta Maria Facing to the Left [right half], by Dutch 17th Century, ink, 1650

Charles I and Henrietta Maria Facing to the Left [right half] is an ink print by the Baroque artist Dutch 17th Century. It dates from 1650 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

The work is an engraved image taken from a silver medal that portrays the right half of a royal pair, Charles I and Henrietta Maria, turned toward the left. Executed as a print, the piece captures the couple in the elaborate dress typical of 17th‑century monarchy, emphasizing their facial expressions and attire.

Subject & Meaning

The composition focuses on the monarchs’ regal presence, presenting them in a formal pose that underscores their status and partnership. By showing only the right half, the engraving invites viewers to imagine the full portrait, reinforcing the notion of royal authority and unity.

Technique & Style

Created through engraving, the image employs fine cross‑hatching to render the textures of silk, lace, and metalwork in the clothing. The meticulous line work generates tonal variation and depth, giving the figures a three‑dimensional quality despite the flat medium.

History & Provenance

The engraving originates from a silver medal, a common practice in the early modern period for disseminating royal imagery. Such medals were often struck to commemorate events or affirm dynastic legitimacy, and the printed version would have allowed broader circulation.

Context

Produced during the Baroque era, the piece reflects the period’s interest in dramatic presentation and detailed surface treatment. Royal portraiture of this time frequently employed medals and prints to project power across court and public audiences.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Dutch 17th Century

Artist

Dutch 17th Century

This Dutch artist made small, sharp engravings and etchings—mostly portraits and sea battles—printed from metal plates.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.