Artwork

Charles I and Henrietta Maria Facing to the Right [left half]

Charles I and Henrietta Maria Facing to the Right [left half], by Dutch 17th Century, ink, 1650
Charles I and Henrietta Maria Facing to the Right [left half], by Dutch 17th Century, ink, 1650

Charles I and Henrietta Maria Facing to the Right [left half] is an ink print by the Baroque artist Dutch 17th Century. It dates from 1650 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art. The work is a circular print derived from a silver medal, depicting a male and female figure turned toward the right.

About this work

Overview

The work is a circular print derived from a silver medal, depicting a male and female figure turned toward the right. The male figure wears a crown and a flowing cloak, while the female figure is dressed in an elaborate gown topped by a large hat. Both are rendered in profile within a dense ornamental border that fills the composition.

Subject & Meaning

The portraiture presents Charles I of England alongside his consort, Henrietta Maria. Their side‑view poses and regal attire emphasize their sovereign status and marital alliance, a common visual strategy in early‑17th‑century royal iconography to convey authority and unity.

Technique & Style

Engraved from a silver medal, the image employs fine line work and cross‑hatching to suggest texture and depth. The intricate surrounding patterns, characteristic of Baroque ornamental design, frame the central figures and create a sense of richness despite the monochrome medium.

History & Provenance

Originally struck as a medal, the design was later transferred to paper through an engraving process, a method used to disseminate royal imagery beyond the limited circulation of metal medals. The print is catalogued as the left half of a two‑part composition, indicating it was once part of a larger, paired set.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Dutch 17th Century

Artist

Dutch 17th Century

This Dutch artist made small, sharp engravings and etchings—mostly portraits and sea battles—printed from metal plates.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.