Artwork

The Marquis of Granby giving Alms to a sick Soldier and his Family

The Marquis of Granby giving Alms to a sick Soldier and his Family, by Edward Penny, oil, 1764
The Marquis of Granby giving Alms to a sick Soldier and his Family, by Edward Penny, oil, 1764

The Marquis of Granby giving Alms to a sick Soldier and his Family is an oil painting by the Rococo painting artist Edward Penny. It dates from 1764 and is held in the collection of the Ashmolean Museum.

About this work

The painting is held at the Ashmolean Museum, which is a great place to learn more about art like this, and you can also look up Edward Penny.

The painting is titled "The Marquis of Granby giving Alms to a sick Soldier and his Family".

This painting is from 1764. It shows a scene of everyday life, which was a common theme in genre scenes. The artist likely chose this scene to depict a moment of kindness.

The painting is held at the Ashmolean Museum, which is a great place to learn more about art like this, and you can also look up Edward Penny.

Overview

Edward Penny’s 1764 oil painting, *The Marquis of Granby giving Alms to a sick Soldier and his Family*, presents a domestic tableau in which the eponymous nobleman distributes charity to a wounded soldier and his relatives. Executed in the Rococo idiom, the work captures a moment of personal generosity within a broader social setting. It is part of the Ashmolean Museum’s permanent collection.

Subject & Meaning

The composition centers on the Marquis of Granby, a noted 18th‑century patron of the troops, extending assistance to a ailing soldier and his family. By foregrounding this act of benevolence, the painting underscores contemporary ideals of aristocratic responsibility and the moral virtue of caring for those who served the nation.

Technique & Style

Penny employs the light, fluid brushwork characteristic of Rococo painting, using a warm palette to soften the interior scene. The oil medium allows for subtle modeling of figures and textures, while the delicate handling of light creates a gentle atmosphere that emphasizes the humane interaction over dramatic tension.

History & Provenance

Created shortly after the establishment of the Royal Academy—of which Penny was a founding member—the work reflects the Academy’s encouragement of genre subjects. It entered the Ashmolean Museum’s collection in the 20th century, where it remains accessible for study of mid‑century British painting.

Context

The painting belongs to a period when British artists increasingly turned to everyday subjects, moving away from grand historical narratives. By portraying a charitable episode involving a well‑known military patron, Penny aligns his work with Enlightenment ideas about social welfare and the emerging public interest in the lives of ordinary people.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Edward Penny

Artist

Edward Penny

Edward Penny (1 August 1714 – 16 November 1791) was an English portrait and historical painter, one of the founder members of the Royal Academy.

Ashmolean Museum

Museum

Ashmolean Museum

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This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Ashmolean Museum open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.