Artwork

Title Page to The Edward Chamberlayne, The Present State of England

Title Page to The Edward Chamberlayne, The Present State of England, by William Faithorne, ink, 1654
Title Page to The Edward Chamberlayne, The Present State of England, by William Faithorne, ink, 1654

Title Page to The Edward Chamberlayne, The Present State of England is an ink print by the Baroque artist William Faithorne. It dates from 1654 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

The title page for Edward Chamberlayne’s *The Present State of England* is an engraved print executed by William Faithorne in 1654. The composition centers on a crowned figure seated upon a throne, flanked by two robed attendants, and framed by an interior setting that includes a doorway.

Subject & Meaning

The central monarch, crowned and holding a scepter, symbolizes sovereign authority, while the adjacent figures—one bearing a staff and the other a book—suggest the supporting roles of governance and knowledge in the nation’s affairs. The formal arrangement underscores the work’s purpose as a comprehensive survey of England’s political and social condition.

Technique & Style

Faithorne employed fine cross‑hatching to render texture and depth, a hallmark of mid‑seventeenth‑century engraving. The intricate line work creates a sense of volume in the figures and architectural elements, aligning the piece with the elaborate visual language of the Baroque period.

History & Provenance

Created in 1654, the engraving served as the frontispiece for Chamberlayne’s reference volume, which catalogued contemporary English institutions. The print was produced for the book’s initial publication and circulated with copies of the text during the Commonwealth and early Restoration eras.

Artist & collection

Portrait of William Faithorne

Artist

William Faithorne

William Faithorne (1616–1691) was a British artist, born in Greater London.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.