Artwork

Chez l'huissier (At the Bailiff's)

Chez l'huissier (At the Bailiff's), by Jean-Louis Forain, ink, 1891
Chez l'huissier (At the Bailiff's), by Jean-Louis Forain, ink, 1891

Chez l'huissier (At the Bailiff's) is an ink print by the Impressionist artist Jean-Louis Forain. It dates from 1891 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art. Created circa 1891, *Chez l'huissier* is a lithographic print on laid paper by French artist Jean‑Louis Forain (1852‑1931).

About this work

Overview

Created circa 1891, *Chez l'huissier* is a lithographic print on laid paper by French artist Jean‑Louis Forain (1852‑1931). The work depicts a cramped interior scene, likely a bailiff’s office, populated by figures in period attire. Its composition is rendered with swift, gestural lines that emphasize atmosphere over precise detail.

Subject & Meaning

The title translates to “At the Bailiff’s,” indicating a waiting room where individuals gather for legal business. Men in top hats and coats occupy the space, some leaning on canes, while others cluster near a counter and a small wall mirror, suggesting a moment of quiet tension and social observation.

Technique & Style

Forain employed lithography, a printmaking process that involves drawing on a stone or metal plate with greasy media before transferring the image onto paper. The use of laid paper adds a subtle texture, and the sketch‑like, loose line work aligns with the Impressionist interest in capturing fleeting impressions and the play of light in interior settings.

History & Provenance

During his lifetime, Forain achieved considerable commercial success, outpacing many of his Impressionist contemporaries. Although his reputation has waned since his death in 1931, *Chez l'huissier* remains a representative example of his printmaking output and his focus on contemporary urban life.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Jean-Louis Forain

Artist

Jean-Louis Forain

Jean-Louis Forain (French pronunciation: ; 23 October 1852 – 11 July 1931) was a French Impressionist painter and printmaker, working in media including oils, watercolour, pastel, etching and lithograph.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.